Shanan Trail

Standards of Practice

26 May 2009 · 10 Comments

I don’t generally write a post about updating my side bar, but I decided that this was important. My younger two kids have now been home one year. Prior to their arrival, whenever Vera of A Child’s Voice International Advocacy wrote anything, I read the entry as soon as it came up on bloglines. Her blog is a rich resource outlining the process, problems and politics affecting adoptions in Haiti. I still subscribe to Vera’s blog feed, but I tend to mark her entries “Keep New” and read them at my leisure. While I remain interested in Haitian adoptions, have many virtual friends in the process of adopting from Haiti and sometimes field questions about the adoption process. I no longer feel the need to try and discern, “Where is our dossier now?”

Anyway, we had an exciting day that ended with a trip to the ED for my husband. David had accidentally forked him in the eye. Luckily the fork was plastic, the impact was indirect, there wasn’t a whole lot of force behind the blow and there wasn’t any penetration. He does have a huge corneal abrasion and a lot of eye pain. I came home wound up and have been doing some reading.

Article IX. BIRTH PARENT (FAMILY) CONTACT
Intent
To ensure that any contact between the potential adoptive family and birth family is conducted according to Best Practices
To eliminate any possibility of incentivising the relinquishment or abandonment of a child
To ensure that the birth family retains its informed consent

Section 9.01 When an CSP coordinates a meeting between Prospective Adoptive Parents (PAPs) and the birth parent or birth family, certain guidelines must be followed:
(a) The meeting will occur only after IBESR approval of the adoption;
(b) Neither money nor gifts which can easily be converted to money shall be exchanged;
(c) Meetings will be facilitated by staff from the CSP or ASP, who will be in attendance and in full control of the meeting at all times;
(d) Meetings will occur only when both parties—PAPs and the birth parent/birth family—agree;
(e) Visits will take place in a controlled, quiet, neutral environment rather than in a public setting. The visit should not take place at the birth family’s home or at the adoptive family’s hotel/guesthouse without the express consent of both the birth family and the PAPs.
(f) There should not be any exchange of contact information (addresses, e-mail, telephone numbers), nor direct contact between birth families and PAPs. All correspondence must go through the CSP and/or ASP.
(g) Only letters (void of contact information) and photos shall be exchanged after the adoption.

~ From Standards of Practice for Child Welfare Organizations With Respect To Intercountry Adoption signed January 29, 2009 in Port-au-Prince, Haiti

I generally describe Marissa’s adoption as semi-open. Marissa’s mother has our contact information. She calls Marissa whenever she wants. However, when we relocated to Minnesota, Marissa and her mother were geographically separated. Phone calls and letters don’t really allow for a meaningful one-to-one relationship between Marissa and her mother and birth family. People advocating for open adoptions generally argue that an open adoption is the most child-centered option. In international adoption, most experts argue for less contact. No one wants families living in poverty to conclude that after an adoption is complete the adoptive family will support the family remaining in country. This has been a point of contention in my home. Beverly frequently asks to send money to her Mama Rosaline in Haiti. That is what she wanted to do with her birthday and Christmas money. It is really hard to explain to a 5-year-old that she isn’t allowed to do this. I think I would be comfortable with more contact between the kids and their moms, but I will respect this standard. And, I will make sure that the moms get photos and updates.

Hat Tip: Child Protection in Haiti – Joint Council Standards of Practice Initiative.

Categories: Adoption
Tagged:

10 responses so far ↓

  • Mrs. C // 26 May 2009 at 6:16 am | Reply

    It makes me sad to see that these practices seem to be needed, but they probably are. If Marissa has contact with her birth mom, is she ever tempted to go live with her? I ask because I know of another adoptive family whose daughter had similar difficulties, and the daughter left for her “real” family for a while (I know… hurtful!). Eventually she came back when she figured life out. Well, a little bit of life anyway. :]

    • Acceptance-with-Joy // 26 May 2009 at 6:44 am | Reply

      Marissa has never talked of living with her mother. She was old enough to remember her lifestyle and understands why she can’t live with her.

      And, Marissa didn’t call her mom her “real” mom ever that I know of until recently. That is how she describes her to a friend of hers who is in foster care. He uses real mom to describe his biological mother. So, when Marissa is talking to him she uses that terminology; she doesn’t call me her fake mom so I chose not to be annoyed. There are still bigger battles to be won…

      • Mrs. C // 26 May 2009 at 1:44 pm | Reply

        Well, wow, I’d have never thought of the “fake mom” thing LOL!

        How to be a great friend to the guy in foster care would be a toughie for me. I remember as a kid asking one couple of children about whether their mom and dad would let this or that happen and they’d say, they’re not our mom and dad! Ok, so when are you going to see your mom and dad? “We’re not.”

        That was just too confusing. I can’t imagine how it is for the kids.

  • Bobbie-Jo // 26 May 2009 at 9:39 pm | Reply

    Openness is such a hot topic. My sister started in her downward spiral after given generous access to her birth mom, who is not a healthy person, and after being told repeatedly that she was a foster child with “rights”. Now my brother is strictly limited in his contact with her (read “none”) although their birth mom talks to our mom all the time and gets pictures etc. I guess that is semi-open.

    Is Beverly allowed to send money to her mom or have free access at any certain age? I wonder what will happen to her memories of her as she ages.

    Lee thought his foster parents were his birth parents. He was a baby when he was apprehended.

    Our 4 yo nephew who lives with us has free access to his extended family, and it makes him feel cherished and like he belongs.

    I guess none of this is an intellectual addition to this conversation, just a note on my limited experience with openness.

  • Little Wonder - Dinah // 27 May 2009 at 10:07 am | Reply

    We are really struggling with openess too. I think when we started out with this open adoption, we thought it would be a great thing. But when attachment issues and mental health issues are involved, it just makes things complicated and difficult to figure out. I wish there was a clear-cut, specific black & white answer.

    • Acceptance-with-Joy // 27 May 2009 at 10:23 am | Reply

      When Marissa first moved in with me, I strictly controlled contact between her and her mother. Her grandmother acted facilitated photo exchanges, letters, etc. At the time, Marissa’s mother was mentally unstable and abusing drugs and alcohol. Her mother has found stability. And, as she did, we gradually opened up our life to her.

      This works for our family because of the nature of her mom’s behaviors. When she is unstable, she is quite centered on herself… she doesn’t even attempt contact Marissa. And, as Marissa has matured, she understands that her mom’s issues belong to her mom. She doesn’t take it personally if her mom relapses and “drops out” for a few months. We just pray more.

      It really isn’t black and white. There aren’t rules that always work. What I hope is that I always maintain the right attitude about the value of my child’s heritage and birth family.

  • Bobbie-Jo // 27 May 2009 at 1:59 pm | Reply

    “What I hope is that I always maintain the right attitude about the value of my child’s heritage and birth family.”

    I remember when I first realised that for many Aboriginal Canadains (especially children in foster care), their heritage isn’t something to be proud of, it isn’t even always “OK” to be Native. It’s something many people try to hide. It’s my prirority to instill in my children thankfulness for who God made them and where they came from.

  • Mrs. C // 2 June 2009 at 5:33 am | Reply

    Hey. I saw your post up top and just said some prayers for you. No need to invite if you’re not ready to share. Just know that people care.

    ((hug))

  • debd // 2 June 2009 at 6:49 am | Reply

    Also coming in here to say I saw the protected post up top and am praying. hugs & prayers. I’m sorry it cannot be more.

  • Linda L. // 2 June 2009 at 8:39 am | Reply

    Keeping you close in my thoughts and prayers!

    You are an awesome mom and child of God.
    Hugs,
    Linda

Leave a Comment